Nifty rises 0.63% to 23,961 for a fifth straight gain as small caps lead a broad rally
Nifty rose 0.63% to 23,960.60 and Sensex 0.50% to 77,301.40, the Nifty's fifth straight gain, recovering from a 69-point gap-down that the AMR links to global reaction to the US midterm results. Smaller companies led: Smallcap 250 rose 2.0% and Microcap 250 2.2%, and 1,847 stocks rose against 517. Media led 14 rising sectors with a 5.2% gain; IT fell 1.5%. The Fear & Greed Index moved out of fear to a neutral 53. Brent eased to about $102.55, and Nifty closed 0.2% below its 200-day average. Foreign investors bought a net ₹7,284 crore in provisional data, which may be revised; domestic institutions sold ₹3,712 crore.
Day in Brief
Nifty opened 69 points lower at about 23,742, which the AMR links to global markets' reaction to the US midterm election results, briefly fell below Tuesday's close, then recovered to finish at its high of 23,960.60, up 0.63%; Sensex rose 0.50% to 77,301.40. It was the Nifty's fifth straight gain. This time smaller companies led: Smallcap 250 rose 2.0% and Microcap 250 2.2%, and 1,847 stocks rose against just 517 that fell. Media led 14 rising sectors with a 5.2% gain; IT was the only one to fall, by 1.5%.
Key insights
Nifty rose 149.75 points (+0.63%) to 23,960.60 and Sensex 383.55 points (+0.50%) to 77,301.40, the Nifty's fifth straight gain.
- Nifty opened with a 69-point gap-down at about 23,742, jumped towards 23,940 within 15 minutes, slid to a low of 23,696 around midday, then climbed back through the afternoon to close at the day's high — about 220 points above its open.
- It is 5.6% higher over five sessions and 5.2% over 20. Its 200-day average, which the AMR puts at 24,004, is now just 0.2% above the close.
The rise was the broadest in months: 1,847 stocks rose and 517 fell — about 3.6 gainers for every loser.
- Smaller companies did best: Microcap 250 rose 2.2%, Smallcap 250 2.0%, Next 50 1.7% and Midcap 150 1.6%, against the Nifty 50's 0.6%. The share of Nifty 500 stocks above their 50-day average jumped 8.7 points to 37.4%, its second-largest one-day rise in 65 sessions, with 16 new 52-week highs against 3 lows.
- The AMR's Fear & Greed Index jumped to 53 from 38, moving out of fear into neutral for the first time in this recovery; it cites easing demand for downside protection and shares outperforming government bonds, while volatility remains elevated.
Media jumped 5.2%, followed by Realty (+2.9%) and Metal (+2.8%); IT (−1.5%) was the only sector to fall.
- IT stocks dominated the F&O losers: Mphasis fell 2.6%, TCS 2.5% and HCL Technologies 2.4%. Among gainers, Muthoot Finance rose 7.2% and Zee Entertainment 10.1%.
- Media, Pharma, Healthcare, Realty, IT and Private Bank are above all four key moving averages, and the AMR notes higher-volatility (high-beta) stocks outperformed low-volatility ones — a sign of improving appetite for risk.
Oil fell again: Kotak Neo quoted Brent January 2027 futures at $102.55 a barrel around 3:35 PM, down from $105.46 at about the same time on Tuesday.
- US crude (WTI) December futures were at $95.68, per Kotak Neo, which says investors were weighing the US midterm results and their possible effect on Middle East peace efforts. By 8:16 PM, MCX crude was down 2.9% and 9.8% over five sessions.
- Overseas markets rallied: by 8:17 PM the Dow was up 2.4% and the DAX 2.2%, and at the US close the Dow ended 3.03% higher, per Kotak Neo.
Foreign investors bought a net ₹7,284 crore in NSE's provisional data, which may be revised; domestic institutions sold ₹3,712 crore, their fourth net sale in a row.
- It was foreign investors' third straight day of net buying in our chart. The AMR's flow chart today appears misaligned for foreign investors, so we have kept earlier figures as published; Tuesday's ₹6,837 crore remains provisional.
- In derivatives, foreign investors bought 16,778 index-futures contracts worth ₹2,619 crore; 13.6% of their outstanding index-futures positions are long, against 77% for retail traders and HNIs.
+0.63%
Nifty 50
closed at 23,960.60
+0.50%
Sensex
closed at 77,301.40
1,847 / 517
Advancers / decliners
about 3.6 rose for every 1 that fell
+2.0%
Nifty Smallcap 250
beat the Nifty 50's +0.6%
53
Fear & Greed Index
up from 38, now neutral
$102.55
Brent crude
January futures, around 3:35 PM
Source: NSE India, Zerodha After Market Report, Kotak Neo — November 4, 2026
Sources for this section (1)
- NSE India, Zerodha After Market Report, Kotak Neo — November 4, 2026
Market Pulse
Nifty 50
23,960.60
+149.75 · +0.63%
vs Nov 3 close (23,810.85); a fifth straight gain
Sensex
77,301.40
+383.55 · +0.50%
Nifty Bank
55,914
+0.7%
PSU banks rose 0.7%; private banks 0.3%
Nifty Midcap 150
21,867
+1.6%
Nifty Smallcap 250
17,398
+2.0%
Nifty 500
22,769
+1.1%
37.4% of Nifty 500 stocks are above their 50-day average, up from 28.7%
Oct 27 (18) → Oct 28 (22) → Oct 29 (28) → Oct 30 (26) → Nov 2 (32) → Nov 3 (40) → Nov 4 (53). The AMR now puts Tuesday's reading at 38, against the 40 it reported on Tuesday. It says easing demand for downside protection and shares outperforming government bonds improved sentiment, while volatility remains elevated; such readings describe the mood but have not reliably predicted the next move.
Source: Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026
Nifty closed 149.75 points higher, its fifth straight gain and the best close of these six sessions; it has risen 1,261.75 points since the October 28 close. It closed 4.7% above its 20-day average, 3.2% above its 50-day and 1.1% above its 100-day average, but 0.2% below its 200-day average.
Source: NSE India closing index data via Zerodha After Market Report
Market breadth — about 3.6 stocks rose for every one that fell
16 Nifty 500 stocks hit new 52-week highs, against 3 new lows.
FII vs. retail/HNI index-futures positioning (% of positions held long)
Domestic institutions are 88% long and brokers' own desks 45%. Foreign investors hold 39% of open index-futures contracts but made 21% of the day's trades; they bought 16,778 index-futures contracts worth ₹2,619 crore. The AMR notes foreign investors often hold short futures to hedge shares they own, and that these readings have not predicted the market's next move.
Source: Zerodha After Market Report (NSE bhav copy, NSE participant-wise data), November 4, 2026
Sources for this section (3)
- Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026
- NSE India closing index data via Zerodha After Market Report
- Zerodha After Market Report (NSE bhav copy, NSE participant-wise data), November 4, 2026
Sectors at the Close
Source: Zerodha After Market Report (NSE index prices via Kite Connect), November 4, 2026
Nifty Media
+5.20%
Nifty Realty
+2.90%
Nifty Metal
+2.80%
Nifty Consumer Durables
+2.00%
Nifty Chemicals
+1.60%
Nifty Oil & Gas
+1.50%
Nifty FMCG
+1.50%
Nifty Auto
+1.20%
Nifty Financial Services
+0.90%
Nifty PSU Bank
+0.70%
Nifty Healthcare
+0.70%
Nifty Bank
+0.70%
Nifty Pharma
+0.40%
Nifty Private Bank
+0.30%
Nifty IT
-1.50%
Source: Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026. Media, Pharma, Healthcare, Realty, IT and Private Bank are above all four key moving averages (20, 50, 100 and 200-day); no sector is below every one. Media, IT and Oil & Gas have beaten the Nifty 500 over both the last 20 and 60 sessions.
TCS, HCL Technologies, Mphasis
IT was the only sector to fall, by 1.5%, and IT stocks made up three of the five biggest F&O losers: Mphasis fell 2.6% to ₹2,468, TCS 2.5% to ₹2,436 and HCL Technologies 2.4% to ₹1,405, all on below-usual volume.
Why it matters: The AMR gives no reason for the fall. IT remains among the strongest sectors over the last 20 and 60 sessions and is still above all four of its key moving averages.
BSE
BSE reported a 44.9% rise in consolidated net profit from a year earlier to ₹809 crore in the September quarter (Q2 FY27), with revenue from operations up 34.1% to ₹1,433 crore. Its futures saw long unwinding on the day — open interest fell 4.1% as the price fell.
Why it matters: MD and CEO Sundararaman Ramamurthy said, per the AMR, that monthly contracts and non-expiry-week volumes had slowed after structural changes, but "now that those issues are behind us", BSE aims to grow them further.
Power Finance Corporation
PFC's consolidated net profit fell 2% from a year earlier to ₹7,682 crore, while total income rose 1.2% to ₹29,234 crore. It declared a second interim dividend of ₹4.10 a share for FY27.
Why it matters: Its futures saw short covering — traders closing bets against the stock as it rose — with open interest down 3.9%. The AMR gives no reason for the share move.
Muthoot Finance, Inox Wind, Hitachi Energy
Muthoot Finance rose 7.2% to ₹2,710 on 3.5 times its usual volume, Inox Wind 6.9% to ₹63.50, Hitachi Energy India 6.7% to ₹29,100, UNO Minda 6.4% to ₹1,197 and Bharat Heavy Electricals 6.0% to ₹423.85. Multi Commodity Exchange, Tuesday's big gainer, fell 5.0% to ₹3,315 on 3.5 times its usual volume, and Zydus Lifesciences 4.2%.
Why it matters: The AMR gives no reason for these moves, and its research notes heavy-volume rises have not tended to keep going, while falls of 4% or more on at least twice the usual volume have tended to keep lagging.
HEG Advanced Materials, Fractal Analytics, GMDC
HEG Advanced Materials jumped 19.8% to ₹288.18 on 16.5 times its usual volume, Fractal Analytics 14.0% to ₹835.65 on 22.9 times and Gujarat Mineral Development 10.2% to ₹469.20 on 30 times. Zee Entertainment rose 10.1% to ₹67.87 and Redington 9.4%.
Why it matters: The AMR gives no reason for these moves. Media, which includes Zee, was the day's best sector, up 5.2%.
Thangamayil Jewellery, AIA Engineering
Thangamayil Jewellery fell 5.5% to ₹4,286 on 6.0 times its usual volume, and AIA Engineering 5.0% to ₹3,220 on 6.8 times — its second heavy-volume fall in two sessions. MTAR Technologies fell 4.4%.
Why it matters: The AMR gives no reason for these moves.
Source: Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026; NSE bulk and block deal disclosures
Sources for this section (3)
- Zerodha After Market Report (NSE index prices via Kite Connect), November 4, 2026
- Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026. Media, Pharma, Healthcare, Realty, IT and Private Bank are above all four key moving averages (20, 50, 100 and 200-day); no sector is below every one. Media, IT and Oil & Gas have beaten the Nifty 500 over both the last 20 and 60 sessions.
- Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026; NSE bulk and block deal disclosures
Why Markets Moved
A gap-down, a midday low and a recovery led by smaller companies. Nifty opened with a 69-point gap-down at about 23,742, which the AMR links to global markets' reaction to the US midterm election results. Buying quickly took it towards 23,940 within the first 15 minutes, and it held between 23,900 and 23,940 through the first hour. Selling around 10:15 AM pulled it towards 23,820 by 10:40 AM and below 23,800 — Tuesday's close — around 11 AM, and it slipped to a low of 23,696 around midday. Buying returned at lower levels: it was back near 23,820 by 12:30 PM, reclaimed 23,900 around 1:40 PM, dipped towards 23,870 around 2 PM, then climbed through the final hour, with a sharp move in the closing minutes taking it to 23,960.60. The AMR credits strong domestic buying for the recovery. Smaller companies outpaced the largest: the Microcap 250 rose 2.2% against the Nifty 50's 0.6%.
Source: Zerodha After Market Report (global reference indices via Kite Connect), snapshot 20:17 IST, November 4, 2026. European and US figures were still moving when captured. At the US close, the Dow rose 3.03%, the S&P 500 1.58% and the Nasdaq Composite 1.44%, per Kotak Neo.
Oil: Around 3:35 PM, Kotak Neo quoted Brent January 2027 futures at $102.55 a barrel and US crude (WTI) December futures at $95.68. Kotak Neo says prices fell as investors weighed the US midterm results and their possible effect on Middle East peace efforts, and that an unexpected drop in US crude inventories did not lift them. Oil & Gas rose 1.5%.
Broader market: Microcap 250 rose 2.2%, Smallcap 250 2.0%, Next 50 1.7% and Midcap 150 1.6%. Over five sessions Next 50 is up 5.2% and Midcap 150 3.8%, but over 20 sessions Midcap 150, Smallcap 250 and Microcap 250 are still down 0.5%, 2.8% and 5.4%, while the Nifty 50 is up 5.2%. One of eight broad indices — the Nifty 100 — is above all four of its key moving averages.
Valuations: Nifty 50 trades at 19.8x trailing earnings, lower than on 96% of days since April 2021 in the AMR's data, and Next 50 at 17.3x, lower than on 99%. Midcap 150, at 27.3x, is lower than on 65% of days, while Smallcap 250, at 32.1x, is higher than on 76%.
Options positioning: The put-call ratio (puts open divided by calls open) fell from 1.50 to 1.15, as put open interest fell more sharply than call open interest. For the November 9 expiry, options imply a range of about 23,605 to 24,257, with the largest put open interest at 23,000 and call open interest at 25,000. Six of the twelve biggest changes in futures open interest were short covering; Sun Pharma, Mahindra & Mahindra and Bank Nifty futures saw long buildup (new bets on a rise). The 200-day moving average, at 24,004, is the immediate technical hurdle in the AMR's view.
Commodities: By 20:16 IST, MCX crude was down 2.9% at ₹8,839 (down 9.8% over five sessions) and natural gas up 0.4%; gold rose 2.4% to ₹1,42,735 and silver 4.0% to ₹1,86,979, though silver is still down 16.4% over 20 sessions. Copper was flat.
Sources for this section (1)
- Zerodha After Market Report (global reference indices via Kite Connect), snapshot 20:17 IST, November 4, 2026. European and US figures were still moving when captured. At the US close, the Dow rose 3.03%, the S&P 500 1.58% and the Nasdaq Composite 1.44%, per Kotak Neo.
Global Brief
US midterm elections: The AMR reports that Democrats won control of both the Senate and the House of Representatives, and that US stock futures rose more than 1% as investors welcomed the prospect of divided government limiting major policy changes; we could not yet confirm the final result from a second source. Data-centre stocks fell before the US open while clean-energy shares rallied, per the AMR. At the close, the Dow rose 3.03% to 53,356.12, the S&P 500 1.58% to 7,688.62 and the Nasdaq Composite 1.44% to 25,736.22, per Kotak Neo.
Novo Nordisk: The Danish drugmaker raised its 2026 guidance for the third time this year after stronger-than-expected sales of its Wegovy obesity pill. It now expects adjusted sales and operating profit to change by between −2% and +2% at constant exchange rates, against an earlier forecast of a 0–6% decline.
Tech cost-cutting: Google has expanded its voluntary employee buyout programme to Canada, France, Germany, Japan and Switzerland as it controls costs amid heavy AI investment, and design platform Canva is reportedly cutting about 1,271 jobs, 22% of its workforce, per the AMR.
Asia: Shanghai rose 2.0% and Hang Seng 1.5%, while Japan's Nikkei 225 fell 2.4% in its first session after Tuesday's Culture Day holiday.
India Brief
Services activity: India's services PMI rose to 55.8 in October from 55.2 in September, its strongest expansion in four months, helped by domestic demand and new business. Input-cost inflation eased to its lowest in more than six years, per the AMR.
Energy storage: The Union Cabinet approved a ₹14,500 crore viability gap funding scheme — government support that covers part of a project's cost to make it viable — for grid-scale energy storage between FY27 and FY31, aiming at 92 gigawatt-hours of capacity.
Critical minerals: The Cabinet also approved a ₹2,814 crore scheme for domestic processing of critical minerals, targeting two lithium and two nickel processing plants, with a 30% capital subsidy on eligible investment from FY27 to FY31.
Unilever in India: Unilever will invest an additional €35 million in research and development in India, turning its Mumbai and Bengaluru centres into AI-led innovation hubs, on top of more than €20 million spent over the past five years.
FII/DII Flows
Source: Foreign: NSDL custody data via Zerodha After Market Report up to November 2; NSE provisional data for November 3 (Kotak Neo) and November 4, which may be revised. Domestic: BSE/NSE via India Data Hub, Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026. The AMR's foreign-investor chart today appears shifted against its dates, so earlier foreign figures are kept as previously published.
Today (provisional): Foreign investors bought a net ₹7,284 crore in NSE's provisional data, their third straight day of buying in our chart; that figure may be revised when NSDL reports. Domestic institutions sold a net ₹3,712 crore, their fourth net sale in a row and the largest of the ten sessions charted.
Earlier days: Today's AMR chart appears to place foreign-investor values one session off their dates — its domestic row matches earlier reports, its foreign row does not — so we have not taken revisions from it. Tuesday's ₹6,837 crore foreign figure remains NSE's provisional number until we can confirm NSDL's.
Derivatives: Foreign investors bought a net ₹2,619 crore of index futures on notional value, and sold ₹7,853 crore of index options, ₹399 crore of stock options and ₹127 crore of stock futures. The AMR notes options look far larger on this measure, so the sign matters more than the size.
Sources for this section (1)
- Foreign: NSDL custody data via Zerodha After Market Report up to November 2; NSE provisional data for November 3 (Kotak Neo) and November 4, which may be revised. Domestic: BSE/NSE via India Data Hub, Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026. The AMR's foreign-investor chart today appears shifted against its dates, so earlier foreign figures are kept as previously published.
Concept of the Day
Concept of the day: What "high-beta" stocks are, and why they led on Wednesday
Beta measures how much a stock or fund has tended to move compared with the market. A beta of 1 means it has moved roughly in line with the index; above 1, it has tended to swing more — rising more on good days and falling more on bad ones; below 1, it has tended to swing less. "High-beta" stocks are those that have historically moved the most, often smaller or more cyclical companies.
On Wednesday the AMR noted that high-beta stocks clearly beat low-volatility stocks, which it reads as improving appetite for risk. It fits the day's pattern: the Microcap 250 rose 2.2% and Smallcap 250 2.0%, against the Nifty 50's 0.6%. But the same property works in reverse — over the last 20 sessions, those smaller-company indices are still down while the Nifty 50 is up — so a high beta means a bumpier ride in both directions, not a better one.
Beta is also printed on most mutual fund factsheets, measured against the fund's benchmark. It is backward-looking and can change, so it describes how a fund has behaved, not how it will. Orvaa Learn's chapter "Risk metrics: standard deviation, beta and the Sharpe ratio", in the Mutual Fund Foundations module, explains how to read it alongside other risk measures.
- Beta compares a stock's or fund's past swings with the market's: above 1 swings more, below 1 less.
- High-beta stocks tend to lead on strong days and lag on weak ones.
- A fund's beta is a description of the past, not a forecast.
Educational explainer, not a trading signal or investment advice.
Source: High-beta versus low-volatility observation and index moves per Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026; general editorial explanation. See Orvaa Learn, Mutual Fund Foundations: Risk metrics: standard deviation, beta and the Sharpe ratio. This is general education, not investment advice.
“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”
Sources for this section (1)
- High-beta versus low-volatility observation and index moves per Zerodha After Market Report, November 4, 2026; general editorial explanation. See Orvaa Learn, Mutual Fund Foundations: Risk metrics: standard deviation, beta and the Sharpe ratio. This is general education, not investment advice.
What to Watch Next
Markets
- Whether Nifty can clear its 200-day average, at 24,004 and just 0.2% above Wednesday's close — the immediate technical hurdle in the AMR's view
- The November 9 expiry, with options implying about 23,605 to 24,257 and the largest call open interest at 25,000
- Whether the broad rally holds: 1,847 stocks rose on Wednesday against 517 that fell
- The MSCI index review announcement on November 11
Macro
- Brent near $102 and the market's reading of the US midterm results
- Bank of England decision (previous 3.75%) on November 5; US non-farm payrolls (previous +29,000 jobs) on November 6
- China inflation (previous 0.9%) on November 9; US consumer inflation (previous 3.74%) on November 10
Mutual funds
- Mid- and small-cap funds: their indices rose 1.6% and 2.0% on Wednesday and are up 3.8% and 2.4% over five sessions, but still down 0.5% and 2.8% over 20
- Valuations: the Smallcap 250's P/E of 32.1x is higher than on 76% of days since April 2021, while the Nifty 50's 19.8x is lower than on 96%
- Ex-dates on November 5: Navin Fluorine (₹8 interim), Sun TV Network (₹3.75), Birlasoft (₹3), Engineers India (₹1.5) and Varun Beverages (₹0.5)
Upcoming Calendar
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| Nov 5 | Bank of England rate decision (previous 3.75%); India coal production (previous 10.61% year on year), domestic coal dispatch (previous 13.24%) and e-way bills (previous 7.19%); ex-dates: Navin Fluorine (₹8 interim), Sun TV Network (₹3.75), Birlasoft (₹3), Engineers India (₹1.5), Varun Beverages (₹0.5); Gujarat Natural Resources face-value split from ₹10 to ₹1 |
| Nov 6 | US non-farm payrolls (previous +29,000 jobs); ex-date: Amara Raja Energy & Mobility (₹4.3 interim) |
| Nov 9 | Nifty options expiry (implied range about 23,605 to 24,257; largest put open interest at 23,000 and call at 25,000); China inflation (previous 0.9% year on year) |
| Nov 10 | US consumer inflation (previous 3.74% year on year) |
| Nov 11 | MSCI index review announcement |
Sources
- Zerodha After Market ReportNifty holds firm despite global uncertainty; fifth straight gain takes it past 23,950 (November 4, 2026), primary
- Kotak NeoClosing Bell, 4 November 2026: Benchmarks remain range-bound through most of the session; close in the positive
- Kotak NeoPre-Market, 5 November 2026 (US closes for November 4)
- QuantsappFII DII data, 4 November 2026 (NSE provisional)
- Economic TimesMarkets
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